Markets

Famed short-seller Andrew Left tells us why he's betting against 2 stocks in the red-hot quantum trade

Citron Research founder and CEO Andrew Left
Citron Research founder and CEO Andrew Left BRENDAN MCDERMID/Reuters
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Short seller Andrew Left isn't shy about publicizing his bearish bets against the hottest stocks. Known as one of the more prominent GameStop shorts during the meme-stock mania of 2021, he recently revealed a short bet against Palantir, one of the top AI names this year.

Now, he's unpacking his bearish thesis on targets in the quantum space. Left this week told Business Insider about why he's short Rigetti Computing and D-Wave Quantum, stocks that are up 78% and 214% respectively in 2025.

Left helped popularize short-selling in the early 2000s, publicly sharing detailed reports unpacking his bearish views on troubled companies such as Valeant Pharmaceuticals, which he compared to an Enron-style fraud.

His bearish views on the quantum trade are mainly aimed at Rigetti, which he thinks is vulnerable to the high R&D costs associated with quantum development. Left's Citron Research was already bashing Rigetti as early as December of last year, when the stock was under $10 a share. It has since exploded higher, and Left is no more convinced that the stock is a buy.

"What have we learned about technology over the past four years?" he mused. "We've learned that it's expensive, that lead times mean everything, and that talent means everything."

Left said he once recommended Rigetti stock as a speculative play when it was trading at around $0.90 per share a few years ago, but after meeting with management, he said he's concerned about its quantum technology, specifically about its R&D spending and the stiff competition from tech titans that are investing in the space, primarily Google parent, Alphabet.

Google has recently announced new developments that have been hailed as breakthroughs in the space, which could spell trouble for Rigetti and its similarly sized peers.

"The commercialization of it was like the most uncertain thing you ever heard of," Left recalled of his meeting with Rigetti management. He also flagged that Rigetti insiders have been offloading shares in recent months.

Rigetti did not respond to a request for comment.

While Left made it clear he thinks most quantum stocks are overvalued, there is at least one that he is bullish on in the space: Churchill Capital Corp, the blank-check partner of quantum producer Infleqtion.

Left wrote in a post on X that he sees Infleqtion's business model of producing quantum technology that can be integrated into an ecosystem driven by tech giant Nvidia as a winning formula, while Rigetti's focus on building hardware that will compete with industry leaders is likely a mistake.

"Infleqtion has customers, revenue, and NVIDIA validation. Rigetti has dilution and press releases. The market hasn't priced the gap between execution and aspiration — yet," he wrote in a post in October.

The short-seller also dismissed the idea that the US government would be interested in an equity stake in any quantum company, adding that he doesn't see that as a likely scenario or a bullish indicator. Quantum stocks recently surged

"Donald Trump's not taking US money and bailing out CEOs that sell stock," he stated. "That's not the government's way of doing things, especially not DJT."

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Samuel O'Brient
Samuel O'Brient is an experienced financial markets and business journalist who has written extensively on a wide range of topics involving economics, technology and public policy. At Business Insider, he covers important macro and micro economic stories, including takes from leading economists and hedge fund managers, breaking IPOscorporate bankruptcies, meme stocks and short-selling. He also writes on other markets such as crypto, oil and real estate.He has interviewed many of the market’s most influential voices, ranging from top economists such as Mark Zandi and Richard Thaler to prominent investors including Danny Moses, Andrew Left, Anthony Scaramucci, Louis Navellier and Grant Cardone.Programs such as LiveNOW from Fox , Taking Stock and Ticker News have had Samuel on to discuss stock market and economic developments. His reporting has been cited by The New York Times DealBook, Bloomberg Radio, Forbes, Entrepreneur, Gizmodo and TheFutureParty.Samuel began at InvestorPlace, covering investing, retail trading and macro economic trends. Prior to joining Business Insider,  he served as a technology markets reporter at TheStreet. He is a graduate of Sarah Lawrence College and Trinity College Dublin.Samuel's work has appeared in publications such as TipRanks, EV and Observer. When he isn't chasing down stories, he can often be found browsing book and record shops. To reach Samuel, email him at sobrient@insider.com or connect with him on LinkedIn. He is also on Signal as Samuel Clemens.