Science

The Tesla Roadster that SpaceX launched to Mars orbit is equipped with cameras — and Elon Musk has promised epic views

starman live view falcon heavy spacex
SpaceX/Youtube
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  • SpaceX's Falcon Heavy rocket successfully launched from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Tuesday afternoon.
  • Instead of carrying steel or concrete to test the rocket's capabilities, it launched a Tesla Roadster, helmed by a dummy named Starman.
  • The Roadster has three cameras, which should provide some "epic views" of the journey to Mars orbit, Musk said.


Elon Musk and SpaceX could have tested the Falcon Heavy rocket's ability to launch heavy objects into space the traditional way: by loading it with massive blocks of concrete or steel.

But instead, Musk launched his own midnight-cherry-red Tesla Roadster on Falcon Heavy, which successfully lifted off from its launchpad at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Tuesday afternoon.

Tesla Roadster Elon Musk SpaceX Falcon Heavy launch instagram
Starman in position before launch  Elon Musk/SpaceX; Instagram

A prettier payload than blocks of concrete or steel, the car is helmed by "Starman," a dummy wearing the stylish yet functional SpaceX spacesuit.

"Silly, fun things are important," Musk said of his payload choice during a press conference after Tuesday's launch. "The imagery of it is something that’s going to get people excited around the world, and it’s still tripping me out. I’m tripping balls here."

If everything goes according to plan, Musk says, the car will eventually enter Mars orbit, where it will fly through space for a few hundred million — maybe a billion — years, blasting David Bowie's "Space Oddity" for as long as it can.

SpaceX has loaded the vehicle with three cameras, which are already beaming back its perspective of the cosmos as it travels through space.

"There's going to be a bunch of sensors on the upper stage [of the rocket], so we'll get a lot of data back, but I think the most fun stuff is going to be the three cameras that are mounted on the Roadster," Musk said during a call with reporters on Monday. "They should really provide some epic views if they work and everything goes well."

The feed won't last forever, though — once the car's battery dies after 12 hours, that'll be it.

A complicated journey

The car took quite a journey to provide those views.

Ahead of the launch, SpaceX released an animation detailing the process of Falcon Heavy's liftoff and the subsequent landing of its boosters. The rocket used three nine-engine boosters to launch out of Earth's gravity. The Falcon 9, which SpaceX has launched many times, uses just one of these reusable boosters.

Two side boosters were released first, then were successfully redirected to landing sites in Florida to be refurbished and reused. The central one carried the fairing — the part of the rocket carrying the payload — a bit farther, giving it more of a push before it headed back toward a drone ship in the Atlantic Ocean. (Its final fate it still unclear.)

The upper stage of Falcon Heavy now has to travel through the extreme radiation of the Van Allen belt for about six hours, during which SpaceX is letting the payload coast. And those "epic views" Musk mentioned are indeed impressive, as you can see on this live feed:

It should take the car about six months to cover its 200-million-mile journey into Mars orbit. If all continues to go well, we are likely to continue getting unprecedented views of its route.

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Kevin was a correspondent covering science and health for Business Insider. He covered climate and the environment, infectious disease, the limits of human performance, and more.  He wrote four stories for Business Insider's "Saving our World" series, covering the steps humanity will have to take to adapt to the effects of climate change, the ways rising seas will affect cities like Miami, how scientists are devising ways to bring coral reefs back to life, and potential last-ditch geoengineering efforts. He covered ways that fasting could potentially slow aging and fight disease. He wrote a Tech Insider feature profiling a scientist who thinks he could have a cure for all viruses: This man's potentially huge medical breakthrough can't get funding, so he's trying something desperate. He also wrote a launch feature for Tech Insider on the ways humans are using new genetic editing tools to reshape our world: The age of genetically engineered animals has arrived. At Business Insider, he wrote one of the first stories investigating the blood-testing startup Theranos: Scientists are skeptical about the secret blood test that has made Elizabeth Holmes a billionaire. Before Business Insider, he studied health and science writing at the CUNY Graduate School of Journalism. Before that, he earned a B.A. in political science and philosophy from the University of Notre Dame. He spent several years traveling and has written for Condé Nast Traveler, The Christian Science Monitor, and other publications.