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Chinese restaurants started to replace their workers with robots as early as 2006. Though some have proven pretty incompetent, they're still cheaper than human wait staff — the approximate $1,200 up-front cost per robot is just a couple months' salary for an average server in China (though robot prices vary).
2016-07-26
Robot waiters seem to have taken off in China because they're novel and fun, rather than for their efficiency. Many robots in Chinese restaurants appear anthropomorphic and toy-like — The Wall Street Journal writes that the Chinese even refer to their robots as jiqiren (机器人), literally meaning "machine people."
Here's a look at seven Chinese restaurants that have replaced some of their staff with robo-waiters.
These ten robot waiters serve customers in Chengdu, China, carrying dishes around and giving simple greetings to customers.
VCG/Stringer/Getty Images
They cost around $11,310 each when they were bought in 2014.
VCG/Stringer/Getty Images
A "Wall-E"-themed dining hall in Hefei, China uses 30 of these robots, which can accommodate 200 customers.
Jianan Yu/Getty Images
Robots can even take up cooking jobs, like slicing noodles or doing simple prep tasks.
VCG/Contributor/Getty Images
"Robot-sliced noodles are tastier, too,” one robot restaurant manager told the Wall Street Journal. “The texture is softer, more even.”
Sheng Li/Reuters
Real chefs oversee the robot cooks to make sure they don't malfunction on the job.
Stringer/Reuters
These robot waiters in Yiwu, China, are designated as female and male.
Reuters/Stringer
The female server is named "Little Peach."
VCG/Stringer/Getty Images
And the male robot is named "Little Blue."
VCG/Stringer/Getty Images
Both run on magnetic tracks to deliver meals.
VCG/Stringer/Getty Images
Such tracks can support more than just robots — this bot in Yinan brings in dishes on the back of a bike.
Stringer/Reuters
This robot-themed restaurant in Suzhou, China has 15 robots on staff.
ChinaFotoPress/Getty Images
Four of the robots act as waiters, one is part of the welcome staff, and the other ten are on reserve for entertainment.
ChinaFotoPress/Getty Images
This restaurant in Harbin, China, employs 20 robots. Most robots in Chinese restaurants are limited to simple mobile interactions, and can't respond to requests or hold heavy dishes.
Sheng Li/Reuters
That's why humans are still needed. 20 robots on a magnetic track can't run a whole restaurant, but they can be entertaining diversions.
Sheng Li/Reuters
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Clinton Nguyen previously wrote for the Innovation team at Tech Insider. Before that, he had a dalliance at Motherboard. Before that, he graduated from Boston University. Before that, he sat in a room for 20 years waiting for his career in journalism to begin.Twitter: @clinton_ngn