Tech

Amazon announced its first 'fully autonomous' warehouse robot that doesn't have to be caged away from human workers

A green wheeled robot carries a large, wheeked cage on its back.
Amazon's new "Proteus" robot. Amazon
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Amazon workers could soon see squat green robots weaving between them and their coworkers on the warehouse floor.

Amazon announced in a blog post Tuesday it has created its first "fully autonomous" warehouse robot, named Proteus.

Proteus looks a lot like Amazon's current warehouse robots, but whereas its regular robots have to operate in a caged area away from human workers, Amazon says Proteus will be able to roam free in the warehouse, dodging human employees as it goes.

Amazon said in its blog Proteus will first be deployed in warehouses moving "GoCarts" — Amazon's term for tall, wheeled cages containing packages that need to be moved around the warehouse.

You can watch Proteus moving a GoCart in the video below:

Amazon did not say in its blog exactly when Proteus would be introduced to warehouses, or how widely it will be deployed.

Amazon did not immediately respond when contacted by Insider for comment.

Amazon said in its blog Proteus is built to improve "simple, safe interaction between technology and people."

The company has a history of promoting robots as a way to make warehouse workers' lives safer.

Last year Amazon introduced a suite of new robots named after characters from "Sesame Street" and "The Muppets," which it said were geared towards reducing injury rates inside warehouses.

Although Amazon likes to tout its robotics as a way to reduce the physical burden on its workers, leaked internal data published by Reveal in 2020 showed robotic warehouses had higher rates of injury than warehouses that don't use robots.

Reveal's investigation suggested robotic warehouses have higher production quotas than non-robotic ones, meaning the physical strain on workers is greater.

Amazon's focus on robots could also be a way to reduce its reliance on its human workforce.

A leaked 2021 memo reported by Recode last week showed Amazon believes it could run out of people to hire in the US by 2024

The memo listed a variety of solutions to counter the problem including increased reliance on robots, as well raising wages.

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Isobel (she/her) was a senior tech reporter at Business Insider. She was particularly interested in Big Tech, privacy, and worker's rights. You can read some of her previous work here: The quest to find $181 million in bitcoin buried in a dump Exclusive: Amazon targeted military spouses in a pandemic recruitment drive. 2 of them say they ended up being paid 33% less than non-military coworkers. Exclusive: Amazon plans a pay cut of up to 23% for hourly workers who guide trucks in and out of its UK delivery stations Exclusive: Tesla's solar division asks employees to scour social media for complaints about both the company and Elon Musk, trying to get customers to delete their posts, former employees say A couple says their Tesla Solar panels caused relentless leaks that led to mold 10 times the healthy limit, $115,000 in damages, and a long-running legal battle Ghosted by Tesla: Customers say Tesla's ultrasleek, expensive Solar Roofs and panels come with nightmare customer service, often leaving them with unanswered calls and emails for months on end Amazon workers leading a historic push for unionization in Alabama describe midnight 'education' meetings, an unexpected mailbox, and streams of anti-union flyers as they go up against one of the world's most powerful companies 'It's a slap in the face': Amazon is handing out 'Thank you' t-shirts to warehouse workers as it cuts their hazard pay Investigation: Amazon warehouse employees speak out about the 'brutal' reality of working during the holidays, when 60-hour weeks are mandatory and ambulance calls are common The science behind Elon Musk's brain-chip company Neuralink Investigation: Instagram's new TV service recommended videos of potential child abuse