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How wedding dresses have changed over the past 100 years

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Meghan Markle wore a simple Givenchy wedding gown when she married Prince Harry in May 2018. Jonathan Brady/WPA Pool/Getty Images
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Since 1910, wedding dress trends have often evolved alongside everyday fashion, with brides in one decade wearing drastically different styles than brides in the next.

So while wedding dresses today range from the minimalist to the risqué, both are a far cry from the modest, flowing styles that dominated bridal fashion a century ago. Sleeves have gone in and out of style; voluminous skirts have given way to narrow silhouettes and vice versa; hemlines have risen only to drop once again.

Ireland's Wedding Journal recently put together an infographic that traces the history of bridal fashion over the past 100 years. Take a closer look at each decade below.

In the 1910s, wedding dresses often featured high necklines, full sleeves, and several layers of fabric.

wedding dress evolution 1910s
Brides were often completely covered from the neck down. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

These loose, flowing designs allowed brides to move around easily during a decade when dancing became custom at wedding celebrations.

Influenced by the bold style of flappers, many brides wore fashionable beaded dresses during the Roaring Twenties.

wedding dress evolution 1920s
Dramatic cathedral length veils were also common. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Many wedding dress designs featured narrow, drop-waist silhouettes and daring mid-calf hemlines. Cloche hats and Juliet caps were also popular bridal accessories in this decade.

Bridal fashion in the 1930s channeled old Hollywood glamour.

wedding dress evolution 1930s
Juliet caps were still popular. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Brides wore simple, romantic designs, with high necklines and long sleeves. Those who could not afford silk or satin opted for affordable rayon dresses, which closely imitated the glossy look of more expensive fabrics.

In the '40s, many brides saved money by wearing DIY or hand-me-down dresses.

wedding dress evolution 1940s
Minimal makeup looks were also popular. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Since wedding dresses were considered a luxury during World War II, brides often made their own by hand or shared one with friends or family members. As for bridal fashion, V-necks, corseted waists, and padded hips were in style during this decade.

Ball gowns with full skirts became immensely popular in the 1950s.

wedding dress evolution 1950s
Shorter veils came into style. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

During this decade, strapless wedding dresses also began to take off — although this trend was slow to catch on, as it was still considered "kind of risqué," Mara Urshel, the co-owner of Kleinfeld Bridal, previously told INSIDER.

By the '60s, slim silhouettes were back in style again.

wedding dress evolution 1960s
Many women also wore short, bouffant-style veils. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

While bridal fashion in this era saw a return to high necklines and sleeved dresses, hemlines became noticeably shorter, coinciding with the rise in popularity of miniskirts.

Brides wore simple, flowing dresses with long, full sleeves in the 1970s.

wedding dress evolution 1970s
Hats became just as popular as veils. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

According to Ireland's Wedding Journal, wedding dresses in this period drew inspiration from older styles and featured nostalgic touches like high necklines.

In contrast, bridal fashion in the '80s was much more dramatic.

wedding dress evolution 1980s
From bouquets to veils, everything got bigger. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Brides in this decade opted for dresses with voluminous skirts, puffy sleeves, and shoulder pads. Sleeveless gowns were also huge in the '80s.

Brides ditched voluminous skirts for slim dresses in the '90s.

wedding dress evolution 1990s
Bridal trends were minimalist. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Slinky, close-fitting sheath dresses were popular in this decade.

Wedding dresses stayed simple throughout the 2000s.

wedding dress evolution 2000s
Brides still favored an understated style. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Strapless dresses with narrow silhouettes continued to dominate bridal fashion in this decade.

In the 2010s, lace detailing and see-through designs have become incredibly popular in bridal fashion.

wedding dress evolution 2010s
Full veils are also common. Courtesy of Ireland's Wedding Journal

Many brides now favor dresses with flirty sheer sleeves, illusion necklines, and other cutout styles. According to Ireland's Wedding Journal, mermaid and trumpet silhouettes are also trendy choices.

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Lucy Yang was a lifestyle reporter on the INSIDER team covering style, weddings, design, and visual features. She graduated from Northwestern University with a double major in creative writing and psychology.