Military & Defense

After bludgeoning Russia's navy in the Black Sea, Ukraine is now going after a new batch of warships

A composite image of three screenshots from a video, with red circles highlighting the position of a drone as it dives toward its target near a port, causing an explosion.
Screenshots from a video appearing to show a Ukrainian drone diving toward its target in the Russian port city of Kaspiysk. The Center for Strategic Communication and Information Security of Ukraine/Screenshots via X
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Ukrainian forces attacked Russian navy vessels in the Caspian Sea for the first time on Wednesday, the latest demonstration of Kyiv's long-range strike capabilities.

The Centre for Strategic Communication and Information Security of Ukraine published on social media what appeared to be the footage of the attack. It said Kyiv's forces had expanded the "zone of strikes" by "hitting Russia's Caspian Sea Fleet in Kaspiysk," a port city hundreds of miles from the front lines.

The videos shared by the Ukrainian government appear to capture the moment one of the attacking unmanned aircraft dived to strike its target. Antiaircraft fire can be heard in the background in some of the footage, suggesting that the Russians attempted to defend against the attack.

Andriy Kovalenko, the head of countering disinformation at Ukraine's National Security and Defense Council, shared additional footage of strikes and confirmed the attack at Kaspiysk in a message on the Telegram messaging platform.

Business Insider couldn't immediately verify the footage.

Sergey Melikov, the governor of Russia's Dagestan region, wrote on Telegram that air defenses destroyed one drone over Kaspiysk. He said the incident was under investigation and asked locals not to share photos or videos "that could assist the enemy."

Kyiv's armed forces haven't publicly claimed responsibility for the attack, but Ukrainian media reported that it was an operation on behalf of the country's military intelligence agency, known as the HUR. The attack was reported to have damaged two missile ships at the port.

The Wednesday attack marks the latest blow to the Russian navy, which has taken heavy losses in the Black Sea. Ukraine has regularly used domestically produced missiles and naval drones to wreak havoc on Moscow's warships.

Ukraine doesn't have a traditional navy with a fleet of warships, but through this campaign of asymmetrical warfare, Kyiv, over the past two years, has effectively forced Moscow to relocate the Black Sea Fleet away from its headquarters in the occupied Crimean peninsula and closer to Russian territory.

A senior US defense official said last month that while driving the enemy's naval forces away from Crimea, Ukraine had sunk, destroyed, or damaged at least 32 medium and large Russian naval vessels.

Beyond the fighting at sea, Ukraine has increasingly developed its long-range strike capabilities to attack land targets deep inside Russia. Kyiv has used homemade drones to strike several key military facilities in recent weeks, including ammunition depots and airfields.

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Jake Epstein
Jake Epstein is a defense correspondent in London for Business Insider, covering the US military, NATO, and European security, as well as emerging tech in warfare.Jake has filed stories from conflict zones in Ukraine and the Middle East, where he embedded with a US aircraft carrier on a combat mission in the Red Sea. Jake has reported extensively on NATO operations and activities across Europe, including from aboard one of its AWACS surveillance aircraft along the Russian border, a British Voyager tanker refueling fighter jets over the Baltic Sea, and a Dutch helicopter flying to a warship in the Arctic.