Transportation

Uber removed the second backup driver from its self-driving cars ahead of the crash that killed an Arizona pedestrian

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Uber
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After one of the Uber's self-driving test cars struck and killed a pedestrian in Arizona in March, some employees blamed the safety driver because she was streaming Hulu while operating the vehicle. 

But behind the scenes, a number of things were happening that may have contributed to the crash, current and former Uber employees told Business Insider's Julie Bort. One thing workers said changed before the accident was that Uber removed a second driver from the test vehicles. 

The second driver used to be responsible for logging the car's issues on an iPad app and dealing with the car's requests to identify objects on the road, but employees told Business Insider that the entire job now fell to one person.

It was like distracted driving, "like watching their cellphone 10 to 15% of the time," said one software engineer.

Read more: Uber lost nearly $1 billion last quarter as the ride-hailing giant's growth slows

The decision helped Uber double the number of miles it could log with a single pair of drivers, but it also led to a concerned email from a safety driver to the company's Advanced Technologies Group leader Eric Meyhofer.

"The drivers felt they were not being utilized well. That they were being asked to drive around in circles but that their feedback was not changing anything," said one former engineer of Uber's self-driving-car unit who was familiar with the driver program.

Uber now has said the self-driving-car unit plans to return to the two-driver system when it sends its cars on the road again.

You can read Business Insider's full investigation into the infighting and questionable decisions in Uber's self-driving car program on BI Prime here.

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Julie Bort was Business Insider's Editor at Large for the Tech team. She loves investigating stories and shedding light on the tech industry's most amazing people.Here's a small sample of some of Julie's work.Former Pinterest employees describe a traumatic workplace where managers humiliate employees until they cry, Black people feel alienated, and the toxic culture 'eats away at your soul'Sex, tequila, and a tiger: Employees inside Adam Neumann's WeWork talk about the nonstop party to attain a $100 billion dream and the messy reality that tanked itInsiders say WeWork's IT is a patchwork of cheap devices and Band-Aid fixes that will take millions to fixWeWork's toxic phone booths were created in-house by its Powered by We business70-hour weeks and 'WTF' emails: 42 employees reveal the frenzy of working at Tesla under the 'cult' of Elon MuskElon Musk works so many hours at Tesla, employees are constantly finding him asleep under tables and desksHow this woman went from a Pizza Hut employee to a founder of a $4 billion startupAn Oracle insider explains how some salespeople gamed the system to sell more cloudTHE TAKEDOWN OF TRAVIS KALANICK: The untold story of Uber's infighting, backstabbing, and multimillion-dollar exit packagesMicrosoft is in talks to buy GitHub, a startup at the center of the software world last valued at $2 billionThe alarming inside story of a failed Google acquisition, and an employee who was hospitalizedInside Facebook's plan to eat another $350 billion IT marketHow a registered sex offender wound up living in an Airbnb hosting unsuspecting guestsA controversial ex-banker is the person who really runs Twitter — and he's gambling the company's future on one risky betSecret passages and skipped meals: Oracle's CEO gave us a rare peek at what it really takes to run a $37 billion companyHP told some employees to choose between becoming contractors with no benefits or being fired without severance'I felt like we were being extorted': Customer says Oracle tried to strong-arm him into a cloud saleHow the queen of Silicon Valley is helping Google go after Amazon's most profitable businessAirbnb host: A guest is squatting in my condo and I can't get him to leaveLIES, BOOZE, AND BILLIONS: How one of the fastest-growing startups in Silicon Valley history raised $580 million then spiraled out of controlGitHub is undergoing a full-blown overhaul as execs and employees depart — and we have the full inside storyWhen she's not writing for Business Insider, Julie can usually be found on the trails, on my mountain bike, or on my skis, if you know where to look.