Politics

Theresa May is a tactical genius — the snap election locks Labour into an impossible dilemma

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Theresa May
UK Prime Minister Theresa May.  REUTERS/Stefan Wermuth

LONDON — You have to hand it to Prime Minister Theresa May: She is a tactical genius.

Her decision to suddenly call a snap election for June 8 does not just take advantage of the poor polling ratings of the opposition parties; it locked them into an impossible dilemma whose choices only benefitted the Conservative Party.

Here is how it worked.

On the surface, the decision to go to the polls three years before the scheduled vote in 2020 looks like an obvious power grab: She knows the Labour Party, polling at just 23%, is at its weakest.

This is a never-to-be-repeated opportunity to increase her majority while the opposition is down and out. There appears to be no significant Liberal Democrat rebound. UKIP is in shambles under its untrustworthy new leader. The SNP is locked behind The Wall.

But that is not the sum of it.

Wednesday's vote in the Commons — she needed a two-thirds majority to trigger the election, and exceeded that with 522 in favour to 13 against — put Labour an impossible decision:

  • By saying yes to an election, which it knows it will lose, Labour agreed to five more years of Tory government.
  • If Labour had said no, the party would have signed on for three more years of Tory government, until the regularly scheduled vote in 2020.

On that basis, taking the second choice was actually more valuable for Labour.

Yet, Labour went along with May's plan.

Numerous Labour MPs have started to worry about this. The Guardian, since Tuesday, pinned this curious story to the front page of its website. It reports on the small number of MPs who believe that the election is basically a trap and that the party should surprise May by opposing her plan to hold it. The Guardian's editorial page is also arguing against holding an election.

May knows the election must come now, because by 2020 we could be in a post-Brexit recession that would make her reelection bid complicated. UK households are already feeling cash-poor as the pound declines in value — an ominous signal for a sitting government.

An election this year also gives May her mandate before Britain sees the Brexit trade deal she cuts with the EU in 2019. That deal will most likely leave the UK poorer because, by definition, it will reduce the country's access to the European single market. A 2017 election means May doesn't have to face the consequences for that deal until 2022.

And that is just the mechanics.

Politically, May has also been deft. She has walked right into the centre ground just as Labour has waddled off to the left, claiming the rump of Blairite/Liberal/Tory moderate voters who have elected every government since 1997.

May has a technical majority of only 12 MPs. She needed opposition votes to execute her plan. The plan required opposition MPs to sign their own death warrants. Yet Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn — and all the others — agreed to it immediately Tuesday.

It was really very, very clever.

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of Insider.

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Jim is the former editor-in-chief of Insider's news division.Previously he was the founding editor of Business Insider UK.He has also been managing editor at Adweek, an advertising columnist at CBS Interactive, and a Knight-Bagehot Fellow at Columbia Business School. His work has appeared in Slate, Salon, The Independent, MTV, The Nation and AOL.His investigative journalism changed the law in the US First Circuit Court of Appeals (U.S. v. Kravetz), the Third Circuit Court of Appeals (North Jersey Media v. Ashcroft), New Jersey (In Re El-Atriss), and New York State (Mosallem v. Berenson).The US Supreme Court cited his work on the death penalty in the concurrence to Baze v. Rees, on the issue of whether lethal injection is cruel or unusual.He won the Neal award for business journalism in 2005 for a series investigating bribes and kickbacks in the advertising business.Here's a selection of his past stories:   • The alleged betrayal in these photos, texts, and emails cost Snapchat $158 million   • Inside the conspiracy that forced Dov Charney out of American Apparel   • The Evolution of Ev: The creator of Twitter, Blogger, and Medium has a plan to fix the mess he made of the internet   • THE "KNOCK-IN SHORT": Nigel Farage and the massive bet against the pound on the night of the Brexit vote   • eBay worked with the FBI to put its top affiliate marketer in prison   • How Dunkin Donuts ended up hiring a psychotic credit card thief as director of communications   • BEJEWELED: The definitive, illustrated history of the most underrated game ever   • The CEO of Publicis told us how he stared down a furious internal rebellion to bet the future of his $11 billion company on artificial intelligence   • FBX: The billion-dollar Facebook business that never happened   • The €150 million check-kiting scam that bankrupted Leo Burnett in Greece   • My Polaroids of the September 11 attacks led me into America's secret court system for terrorist suspects   • YouTube deleted 130 rap videos to help police fight street gangs responsible for thousands of stabbingsDisclosure: I own shares of Twitter (TWTR).