Politics

The longest State of the Union addresses in recent history, ranked

U.S. President Donald Trump delivers the State of the Union address at the U.S. Capitol in Washington D.C.
President Donald Trump has given five of the 10 longest State of the Union speeches since they were tracked in 1964. Kenny Holston/The New York Times/via REUTERS
Read in app

Some US presidents have more of the gift of the gab than others.

The American Presidency Project has tracked the length of every president's State of the Union address since 1964, with the timer beginning when the president opens with "Mr. Speaker" or "Madam Speaker."

In the State of the Union, which is mandated by the Constitution, presidents typically highlight their administration's accomplishments and lay out their legislative agenda in a speech before a joint session of Congress.

Presidents usually also introduce their legislative priorities in a joint address during their first year in office, a tradition started by President Ronald Reagan. Though this speech doesn't technically qualify as a State of the Union, it is widely regarded as such and is included in the American Presidency Project's dataset.

On average, State of the Union speeches from 1964 to 2025 have lasted 56 minutes and 24 seconds, according to the American Presidency Project. President Richard Nixon gave the shortest-ever State of the Union speech in 1972 at 28 minutes and 55 seconds.

President Donald Trump and President Bill Clinton have given nine of the top 10 longest State of the Union speeches in history. In 2026, Trump broke his own record when his joint address to Congress clocked in at 1 hour and 47 minutes.

Here's how the top 10 longest State of the Union addresses stack up.

10. President Joe Biden spoke for 1 hour and 13 minutes at his 2023 State of the Union address.

Joe Biden at the 2023 State of the Union.
President Joe Biden's 2023 State of the Union address. Kent Nishimura/Los Angeles Times via Getty Images

9. President Bill Clinton's 1998 State of the Union address spanned 1 hour, 16 minutes, and 43 seconds.

President Bill Clinton's 1998 State of the Union address.
President Bill Clinton's 1998 State of the Union address. Douglas Graham/Congressional Quarterly/Getty Images

8. In 2020, Trump gave a 1-hour, 18-minute, and 4-second State of the Union address the night before the Senate voted in his impeachment trial.

President Donald Trump at the 2020 State of the Union address.
President Donald Trump's 2020 State of the Union address. Mark Wilson/Getty Images

7. Clinton's 1999 State of the Union speech clocked in at 1 hour, 18 minutes, and 40 seconds.

President Bill Clinton's 1999 State of the Union address.
President Bill Clinton's 1999 State of the Union address. David Hume Kennerly/Getty Images

6. In 2018, Trump's first State of the Union address ran for 1 hour, 20 minutes, and 32 seconds.

President Donald Trump's 2018 State of the Union address.
President Donald Trump's 2018 State of the Union address. Win McNamee/Getty Images

5. Trump spoke for 1 hour, 22 minutes, and 25 seconds at the 2019 State of the Union.

President Donald Trump's 2019 State of the Union address.
President Donald Trump's 2019 State of the Union address. Alex Wong/Getty Images

4. Clinton's State of the Union address in 1995 lasted 1 hour, 24 minutes, and 58 seconds, making it the third-longest in history.

President Bill Clinton's 1995 State of the Union address.
President Bill Clinton's 1995 State of the Union address. Mark Reinstein/Corbis via Getty Images

3. Clinton's final State of the Union address in 2000 was also the second-longest at 1 hour, 28 minutes, and 49 seconds.

President Bill Clinton's 2000 State of the Union address.
President Bill Clinton's 2000 State of the Union address. Douglas Graham/Congressional Quarterly/Getty Images

2. Trump's address to a joint session of Congress in 2025 clocked in at 1 hour, 39 minutes, and 32 seconds.

President Donald Trump addressed a joint session of Congress.
President Donald Trump's 2025 address to a joint session of Congress. Bill Clark/CQ-Roll Call, Inc via Getty Images

1. Trump's 2026 address was the longest on record, at 1 hour and 47 minutes.

Trump gave his State of the Union address on Tuesday.
Trump gave the longest yet State of the Union address in February 2026. AP Photo/Matt Rourke

Read next

Talia Lakritz
Talia Lakritz
Talia Lakritz is a Life correspondent at Business Insider covering politics and power through a visual storytelling lens. She has reported from the White House as well as military installations, mansions, and museums across the country, bringing readers inside fascinating places through immersive features.Previously, she wrote for The New York Jewish Week and SciShow Space.Talia holds a BA in English with a concentration in Creative Writing from Barnard College of Columbia University and ordination as an interfaith minister from One Spirit Learning Alliance. She hopes to one day visit all 50 states and all 14 public presidential libraries.Politics and power:Visual features:Human interest:
Meghan Morris's face on a gray background
Meghan Morris
Meghan is the bureau chief in Singapore. She oversees business, lifestyle, and news coverage and leads the company's local hiring and editorial strategy.Singapore's bureau works on global news during Asia's daytime. They also collect tales from around the region about entrepreneurs, Big Tech work culture, FIRE, relocation, consumer trends, and AI, focused on people-centric storytelling.Before moving to Singapore in 2024, Meghan worked in NYC and SF as a senior correspondent, writing deeply-reported business investigations. If you have sensitive information, please email her from a nonwork email or reach out on secure messaging app Signal at @MeghanEMorris.1 (PR pitches only by email.)She enjoys speaking about tech, finance, and news on television, at conferences, and on podcasts. Please email for booking.These are some of her favorite features she has written over the years:She spent the 2022-23 academic year doing Columbia University's Knight-Bagehot Fellowship, where she took courses in statistics, advanced corporate finance, family office management, and other classes at Columbia Business School. During her fellowship, she also led MBA seminars on due diligence and brought Pulitzer-winning authors to the business school.Before she joined Business Insider in 2018, she wrote about private equity real estate for three years at the industry's trade magazine, PERE. Meghan holds bachelor's and master's journalism degrees from Northwestern University.