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Ukraine is getting Soviet-era fighter jets from Poland after Germany approves transfer

Poland MiG-29 fighter jets
Polish air force MiG-29 fighter jets from Lask Air Base take part in a NATO shielding exercise on October 12, 2022. Omar Marques/Getty Images
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The German government on Thursday authorized Poland to transfer five Soviet-era fighter jets to Ukraine, boosting Kyiv's ability to challenge Russia by air.

Poland obtained the MiG-29 jets from Germany in the early 2000s, according to media reports. They were originally used by the armed forces in Communist-era East Germany.

Because Germany imposes limits on the subsequent transfer of military equipment that it sells, Poland had to ask permission from Berlin to hand the jets to Ukraine. Boris Pistorius, Germany's defense minister, said that request was received and granted on Thursday.

"I welcome the fact that we in the federal government have reached this decision together," Pistorius said in a statement, as reported by ABC News. "This shows you can rely on Germany!"

Ukraine has been asking its allies for months to provide it with more air power.

So far, however, allies such as France and the United States have rejected requests to provide their own advanced fighter jets, leaving it up to Ukraine's allies in Eastern Europe to pull from their stockpiles of Soviet-era aircraft. Poland has said it was willing to provide Ukraine with its entire fleet of 28 MiG-29s. Slovakia has also promised to chip in.

Germany originally balked at allowing its former jets to be sent to Ukraine.

"So far, everyone has agreed that it's not the time to send fighter jets," Pistorius said just last month.

First, put in service in 1983, the MiG-29 is considered a fourth-generation fighter jet, similar to — if not quite on par with — the US-built F-16 and capable of flying at more than twice the speed of sound.

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Charles R. Davis was a Senior Reporter at Business Insider covering breaking news, international affairs, and US politics.Based in Philadelphia, he has reported on life along the US-Mexico border, the impact of the war on drugs in Nicaragua, the rise of socially conscious tourism in Ecuador, and international intrigue in Venezuela. Following Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, he interviewed refugees and antiwar Russian dissidents on the ground from Romania, Moldova, and Turkey.His work has aired on public radio and been published by outlets such as The Guardian, The Daily Beast, The New Republic, HuffPost, Columbia Journalism Review, and Vice.His coverage of labor violations in the entertainment industry was recognized at the 2019 Southern California Journalism Awards.You can follow him on Mastodon, Bluesky, and Threads.ExpertiseBreaking news, foreign affairs, disinformation, labor, criminal justice, immigrationPopular articlesIn Transnistria, controlled by pro-Russia separatists, a fear of war and a toast: 'To the death of Putin'A sentence that never ends: How probation kept a Pennsylvania man locked up through the pandemic — even after his release dateThe socialite daughter of Putin's spokesman complains US sanctions are 'unfair' but thinks they won't make a differenceFears grow of Russian 'peacekeepers' in a village surrounded by a breakaway regime propped up by the KremlinConspiracy theories are no longer the domain of lovable weirdos tracking Bigfoot — they're a sinister problem that's only getting bigger