Military & Defense

US Navy email warns against using AI apps like China's DeepSeek

This photo illustration shows the DeepSeek app on a mobile phone in Hong Kong on January 28, 2025.
A photo illustration of the DeepSeek app icon. MLADEN ANTONOV/AFP via Getty Images
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The US Navy told some service members they shouldn't use AI apps, including the Chinese startup DeepSeek's app.

A Navy memo sent last week said DeepSeek's artificial intelligence should not be used "in any capacity" because of "potential security and ethical concerns associated with the model's origin and usage."

News of the memo was earlier reported by CNBC.

A Navy official told Business Insider that the email was distributed to fewer than 40 personnel and notified them that DeepSeek fit into 2023 Department of the Navy guidance telling service members not to use AI tools. Various open-source AI tools are publicly available, including popular ones like OpenAI's ChatGPT.

The 2023 guidance said that using commercial generative AI models posed a "unique security risk" with the potential for "data compromise."

The official said the email was intended for a smaller audience within the Navy but was circulated more broadly. They called it "the forwarding effect."

A Navy spokesperson said the memo aimed to remind service members of its AI policy and was not part of a new ban.

"The internal correspondence was a reminder to colleagues of standing Navy guidance against the use of any publicly accessible, open-source AI programs or systems for official work," the spokesperson said. "DeepSeek was mentioned as the most recent example of how the standing guidance applies."

DeepSeek has made headlines as an apparently low-cost alternative to American-made AI tools like ChatGPT and briefly sparked a sudden, sharp downturn in US markets this week. The Chinese AI company was started in 2023, and its app recently surpassed ChatGPT as the Apple App Store's top free app and remained in the No. 1 spot as of Wednesday.

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Kelsey Baker, Military and Defense Reporting Fellow
Kelsey Baker
Kelsey Baker is a military affairs reporter with Business Insider. She joined in 2025 and covers military personnel issues and how the military is overhauling how it prepares for future conflicts.Prior to joining BI, she worked at The Washington Post as a Military Veterans in Journalism Fellow covering human interest stories and international news and at The Chronicle of the Horse magazine covering horse sports. She holds a graduate degree in Journalism from Northwestern University, a degree in Diplomacy from Norwich University, and an undergraduate degree in History from the University of Denver. She previously served in the Marine Corps as a logistics officer, and later in the reserve.Contact her via email at kbaker@jkmperu.com, or via Signal at KelseyBaker75.75. Use a personal email address, a nonwork WiFi network, and a nonwork device; here's our guide to sharing information securely.