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Microsoft Offers Free Windows To Encourage More Cheap Windows 8 Tablets, PCs

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Microsoft Build PCs
Microsoft shows off a new crop of PCs running Windows 8.1  Business Insider/Julie Bort

On Friday Microsoft announced that it was going to give away for free yet another version of Windows.

Microsoft is calling it Windows 8.1 with Bing, even though it won't force people to use Bing if they really want to use another search engine.

The free version of Windows will be available to hardware makers who are building low-cost devices with only 1GB of memory and 16GB of storage. Some of these devices, if they are tablets, might also include Microsoft Office.

Windows 8.1 with Bing use Internet Explorer and Microsoft's Bing search engine by default, just like all the other Windows 8 devices. 

But Microsoft promises that people can switch search engines. "Customers will be able to change that setting through the Internet Explorer menu, providing them with control over search engine settings," Windows spokesperson Brandon LeBlanc wrote in a blog post.

Some of these new devices will be announced in the coming weeks, leading to Computex in Taipei, a big conference for the PC industry.

This is the second version of Windows that Microsoft is offering for free. At its Build developers conference in March, the company announced that it would be giving away Windows for phones and tablets smaller than 9 inches in screen size.

Giving Windows away for free is a major shift for Microsoft, which makes over $4 billion a quarter licensing Windows revenue.

But device makers now have another choice, namely Chrome OS for laptops and Android for tablets, which Google gives away for free. (Ironically, Microsoft has gotten many of them to sign patent license agreements covering Chrome, so some device makers actually pay Microsoft when they use Chrome.)

In April, Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella said that the company would be willing to give away more versions of its operating system for free, or at different price points, as it expands Windows into new markets, like Windows for Wearables (which he said the company is working on).

To help Windows 8 become more popular, Microsoft is returning to the tried-and-true strategy of "it's hard to compete with free."

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Julie Bort was Business Insider's Editor at Large for the Tech team. She loves investigating stories and shedding light on the tech industry's most amazing people.Here's a small sample of some of Julie's work.Former Pinterest employees describe a traumatic workplace where managers humiliate employees until they cry, Black people feel alienated, and the toxic culture 'eats away at your soul'Sex, tequila, and a tiger: Employees inside Adam Neumann's WeWork talk about the nonstop party to attain a $100 billion dream and the messy reality that tanked itInsiders say WeWork's IT is a patchwork of cheap devices and Band-Aid fixes that will take millions to fixWeWork's toxic phone booths were created in-house by its Powered by We business70-hour weeks and 'WTF' emails: 42 employees reveal the frenzy of working at Tesla under the 'cult' of Elon MuskElon Musk works so many hours at Tesla, employees are constantly finding him asleep under tables and desksHow this woman went from a Pizza Hut employee to a founder of a $4 billion startupAn Oracle insider explains how some salespeople gamed the system to sell more cloudTHE TAKEDOWN OF TRAVIS KALANICK: The untold story of Uber's infighting, backstabbing, and multimillion-dollar exit packagesMicrosoft is in talks to buy GitHub, a startup at the center of the software world last valued at $2 billionThe alarming inside story of a failed Google acquisition, and an employee who was hospitalizedInside Facebook's plan to eat another $350 billion IT marketHow a registered sex offender wound up living in an Airbnb hosting unsuspecting guestsA controversial ex-banker is the person who really runs Twitter — and he's gambling the company's future on one risky betSecret passages and skipped meals: Oracle's CEO gave us a rare peek at what it really takes to run a $37 billion companyHP told some employees to choose between becoming contractors with no benefits or being fired without severance'I felt like we were being extorted': Customer says Oracle tried to strong-arm him into a cloud saleHow the queen of Silicon Valley is helping Google go after Amazon's most profitable businessAirbnb host: A guest is squatting in my condo and I can't get him to leaveLIES, BOOZE, AND BILLIONS: How one of the fastest-growing startups in Silicon Valley history raised $580 million then spiraled out of controlGitHub is undergoing a full-blown overhaul as execs and employees depart — and we have the full inside storyWhen she's not writing for Business Insider, Julie can usually be found on the trails, on my mountain bike, or on my skis, if you know where to look.