Tech

Microsoft stock surges after hours after the company blows past Q3 estimates

he Microsoft logo is displayed on a screen during a speech by Microsoft vice-chair and president in Brussels on April 30, 2025.
Microsoft hosted its 2025 third-quarter earnings call on Wednesday. Nicolas TUCAT / AFP via Getty Images
Read in app

Microsoft reported it beat analysts' estimates in its third-quarter earnings released Wednesday.

"Cloud and AI are the essential inputs for every business to expand output, reduce costs, and accelerate growth," Satya Nadella, chairman and chief executive of Microsoft, said in a press release published ahead of the Q3 call. "From AI infra and platforms to apps, we are innovating across the stack to deliver for our customers."

Microsoft's stock rose over 6% in after-hours trading after the earnings report was released.

"This was a strong, steady quarter from a company that's matured into its AI moment," said Jeremy Goldman, senior director of briefings at EMARKETER, a sister company of Business Insider. "Yes, growth is slowing in places like LinkedIn. Yes, infrastructure pullbacks raise questions. But Microsoft's ability to turn AI enthusiasm into real revenue — and real margins — sets it apart in a field crowded with promise but short on payoff."

Search and news ad revenues grew a healthy 21%, buoyed by Microsoft's early experiments with AI-powered Copilot ads, but the standout in the Q3 report was that Azure and other cloud services beat Street expectations, Goldman said.

"Still, investors will be watching closely as the company continues to pull back on data center expansion—a signal that even Microsoft sees the need to balance ambition with discipline in a shifting macro climate," Goldman added.

Ahead of Microsoft's earnings call on Wednesday, analysts at Piper Sandler said Microsoft "is in an enviable position as the world's largest software platform." Still, investors could be hypersensitive to Azure and the company's capital expenditure metrics.

"Bottom-line, capex-heavy models like MSFT and ORCL (among others) may face rising investor scrutiny, elevating near-term volatility on downstream policy and tariff implications," the analyst note, published April 24, said.

Here are the key numbers for the third quarter compared to analysts' estimates compiled by Bloomberg:

  • Earnings per share: $3.46 vs. $3.21 expected
  • Revenue: $70.1 billion vs. $68.48 billion expected
  • Microsoft Cloud revenue: $42.4 billion vs. $42.22 billion
  • Intelligent Cloud revenue: $26.8 billion vs. $25.99 billion

Big Tech companies like Microsoft are racing to lead the AI industry, which UBS said will grow into a $225 billion market by 2027.

In addition to domestic rivals like Google, Microsoft is also competing against Chinese developers. DeepSeek, based in Hangzhou, emerged as a notable contender earlier this year.

During its second-quarter earnings call in January, Microsoft said sales related to Azure and other cloud computing services grew 31% during Q2, which fell slightly below analysts' expectations.

At the time, CFO Amy Hood told investors that Microsoft was in "a pretty constrained capacity place" regarding its ability to provide enough data centers to meet demand for artificial intelligence.

Earlier this month, BI reported that Microsoft is simplifying how it sells AI, which falls under Copilot. People in the organization told BI that the current system confuses customers, slows down sales, and impacts the cost and quality of the tools.

Correction: April 30, 2025 — An earlier version of this story misstated the day of the earnings call. It took place on Wednesday, not Thursday.

Read next

Lauren Edmonds Profile Photo
Lauren Edmonds
Lauren Edmonds is an award-winning reporter on the Business News team. When news isn't breaking, she covers how AI and data centers impact communities across the US. She also writes about personal finance, paths to financial freedom, and contributes to Business Insider's Young Geniuses series. Lauren has previously covered lifestyle and entertainment, digital culture, and more. She has a master's degree from Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and resides in New York City.Do you have an interesting story to tell? You can reach Lauren at ledmonds@jkmperu.com or on Signal at ledmonds0.07.StoriesThe bipartisan backlash to Big Tech's AI data centers is getting harder for politicians to ignoreI spent 4 hours at an AI data center town meeting. Things got rowdy.Meet the MAGA darling mobilizing Americans against Big AIKevin O'Leary defends his Utah data center project: 'Think about the number of jobs'Why Hollywood is paying this 17-year-old up to $20,000 to boost film trailers with TikTok editsHere's all the free money Trump's talked about giving Americans during his second term — and where it all standsA 17-year-old earned $72,000 after investing his e-commerce profits into stocks. Here's why he bet on the tech industry.Lawmakers float a nationwide basic income experiment that would cover the cost of a 2-bedroom apartmentAmericans ditch suffocating healthcare costs and divisive politics to retire in Italy: 'It's the way they approach life'
Katherine Tangalakis-Lippert's face on a white background
Katherine (Tangalakis-Lippert) Ortiz
Katherine (Tangalakis-Lippert) Ortiz was a senior reporter on Business Insider's West Coast team. For four and a half years, her coverage spanned topics and industries, including chasing breaking news — such as the assassination attempts against President Donald Trump, and major legal actions against companies like Google, Anthropic, and OpenAI — as well as producing scoops about the Supreme Court, Starbucks, and many more. Katherine has worked on award-nominated projects and has appeared on Good Morning America, NBC, CNN, and other outlets to discuss her reporting.Prior to joining Business Insider, she covered retail, hospitality, and nonprofits at the San Fernando Valley Business Journal and received a master's degree in investigative reporting from the University of Southern California.Reach outDo you have feedback or a story tip? Contact Katherine on Signal at byktl.50, or follow her on Twitter and Instagram @scrawlgirl.Some of the highlights from her time at Business Insider include: Starbucks set up a new office. It's a 5-minute drive from the CEO's California home.Inside Starbucks' crackdown on cup notesEndless Shrimp was Red Lobster's rock bottom. Now it's clawing back.Clarence Thomas raised him 'as a son.' Now he's facing 25-plus years on weapons and drug charges.Call her Ivanka Kushner'Maybe I'll just resign:' Federal workers react to DOGE productivity emailSpaceX launches cause late-night booms that rattle windows, set off car alarms, and may damage property. Locals are pushing back.The US-China tech race is moving from chips to the raw materials they're made of