Finance

Two patients in a cancer-drug trial died last week and shares of the company behind it are crashing

Read in app

Shares of Seattle-based biotech company Juno Therapeutics plunged in after-hours trading Thursday following news that its leading drug candidate led to two deaths last week.

The stock was down as much as 30% in late trading.

Juno, which has been developing a treatment called JCAR015 that uses genetically engineered cells to go after a form of adult leukemia, said that the phase 2 trial had been put on clinical hold by the Food and Drug Administration. The delay will push back the drug's approval timeline, which was expected to happen in 2017. In a call Thursday, Juno said it's now shooting for approval in 2018.

The type of treatment is known as CAR-T, or chimeric antigen receptor T cells. This kind of treatment, in Juno's case, uses a patient's own T cells, a type of blood cell that's involved our immune system response.

Screen Shot 2016 07 07 at 4.37.00 PM
Google Finance

The two deaths happened after Juno added fludarabine, a chemotherapy drug, to the treatment patients received before going through the gene engineering process. A third death also occurred in May in a patient that was also receiving fludarabine.

"This is a humbling experience," Juno CEO Hans Bishop told Forbes. "No doubt it is difficult for the physicians who are looking after these patients and their families. Clearly these therapies are potent, that's why they offer the potential for cures. We're still learning to use them in the safest, most efficacious way."

*An earlier version of this post misstated when the deaths occurred. It was last week, not this week.

Read next

Lydia was a senior editor for the healthcare team at Insider. She joined Insider in 2015 after graduating from Northwestern University. At Insider, she covered everything from healthcare mega-mergers, to drug-pricing debates, to pharmacy disruptors, to private healthcare startups that rack up high valuations (including Theranos of course), and the new ways people are going to the doctor. That included the changing footprint of the hospital and how they fared in the early months of the coronavirus pandemic.