Tech Reference

Here's why your phone is taking so long to charge, and how to speed up its charging time

charging iphone close up
If your phone is taking a long time to charge, it might need a fix. MosayMay/Shutterstock
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If your phone seems to be charging slowly, it might not be your imagination — topping off the battery might really be taking longer than it used to. 

How to fix a phone that takes a long time to charge

phone charging
Antonio Villas-Boas/Business Insider

There are many reasons why your iPhone or Android phone might be taking longer than usual to charge, but the most common reasons are easy to fix.

Charge using a physical charging cable, not a wireless charger

Wireless Charging Android
Dave Johnson/Business Insider

A wireless charging pad is convenient, but it's significantly slower than plugging your phone in with a cable the old-fashioned way. 

The reason? Wireless chargers are generally capped at a much lower power level (7.5 watts for iPhones, for example) which means they can take about twice as long as using a USB cable, which can carry 12 watts or more to your phone. 

If you're in a hurry, plug it in. 

Your cable may be faulty

fraying broken iphone cable
A cable needn't be this obviously frayed to slow down the charging process. Nor Gal/Shutterstock.com

The weakest link in your phone's charging system is the cable you use to plug it in. 

Even if it's not obviously frayed, kinked, or damaged, USB cables can be damaged internally, which affects how much current they can carry. 

If you suspect your phone is charging more slowly than it used to, one of the easiest ways to troubleshoot is to replace the cable.

Plug your phone into an outlet, not your computer

Macbook Pro charging iPhone usb c
A computer's USB port won't charge as fast as an outlet. Hollis Johnson/Business Insider

For the fastest possible charge you should connect your phone to a power adapter (the cube that plugs into an outlet), and then plug that into a wall or powerstrip outlet.

Your computer's USB ports generally deliver about 2.5 watts. In contrast, modern power adapters commonly deliver no less than 12 watts. That means your phone can charge almost five times faster when plugged into the wall. 

You're using a weak power adapter

Why is my phone taking so long to charge 3
Anker

Not all power adapters are the same. 

In recent years, phones have been built to accommodate significantly more powerful adapters. Third-party adapters like this dual-port charger from Anker deliver 24 watts compared to the usual 12, so upgrading to a newer adapter can greatly enhance your charge time. 

But even just using the charger that came with your phone can help. If you plug your phone into an older power adapter, like one that came with an older phone, it might deliver significantly less power and slow down the charging process. 

Bottom line: throw away your oldest power adapters, use the latest one that came with your current phone, and for best results, consider upgrading to a fast-charge adapter.

Your phone is working too hard to charge

Using iPhone
Using your phone while it's charging takes away battery life. Tomohiro Ohsumi/Getty Images

Your phone will charge faster if you turn it off completely. If your phone is powered on, part of the energy from the charger will be diverted to running your phone and whatever background tasks it's performing. 

If you don't want to turn off your phone, then just leave it alone, so the screen isn't on. For best results, set your phone down and let it charge in peace. 

There's a problem with your charging port

clean 2
Your charging port might be too dirty to function. Dave Johnson/Business Insider

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Dave Johnson is a technology journalist who writes about consumer tech and how the industry is transforming the speculative world of science fiction into modern-day real life. Dave grew up in New Jersey before entering the Air Force to operate satellites, teach space operations, and do space launch planning. He then spent eight years as a content lead on the Windows team at Microsoft. As a photographer, Dave has photographed wolves in their natural environment; he's also a scuba instructor and co-host of several podcasts. Dave is the author of more than two dozen books and has contributed to many sites and publications including CNET, Forbes, PC World, How To Geek, and Insider.