Tech Reference

How to share a Google Doc to collaborate and edit documents with others

coworkers working at desktop computer together in office
It's easy to share a Google Doc with only a few clicks. Luis Alvarez/Getty Images
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Google Docs is one of the handiest online tools because the platform makes it easy to collaborate on projects and share them with coworkers or classmates. Once a Google Doc has been shared by its creator, multiple people can work simultaneously, allowing for real-time additions, edits, and updates.

And unlike the Microsoft Word desktop app, Google Docs lives on the internet, so you don't have to worry about manually saving your work, or losing your work due to a computer crash. 

You can share a Google Doc via email or shareable link, and adjust everyone's editing permissions on the document — here's how. 

How to share a Google Doc 

1. Go to docs.google.com and sign into your account. 

2. Either create a new document by clicking the colorful plus sign +New in the top-left corner, or find an existing document from your Google Drive

Google Drive homepage
Click "New" to create a new document or "My Drive" to select a document from your Drive.  Grace Eliza Goodwin/Insider

3. Open your document and click the blue Share button in the top-right corner.

Google Doc document open
Click the "Share" button.  Grace Eliza Goodwin/Insider

4. In the pop-up, under Share with people and groups, you can type in the email addresses of everyone you'd like to send your folder to. If someone is part of your organization, you can type in just their name and their email address will auto-populate.

Google Doc sharing pop-up
Type in the email addresses of your recipients.  Grace Eliza Goodwin/Insider

Make sure to choose editing permissions — click the Editor drop-down and select Viewer, Commenter, or Editor. If you want each person to be individually notified, click the checkbox next to Notify people, type in a message if you want, and hit Send.

Google Doc Sharing pop-up editing permissions
Choose an editing permission in the drop-down, click "Notify people," type a message, and hit "Send."  Grace Eliza Goodwin/Insider

If you don't want to share the folder via email, you can also copy and paste a URL link. Click Get link in the box beneath Share with people and groups. The box will expand to show a link and editing permissions — make sure you grant access as necessary.

Google Doc sharing  pop-up get link section
In the "Get link" section, choose users' editing permissions.  Grace Eliza Goodwin/Insider

Once you've changed your permissions, click Copy link to copy it to your clipboard. Then paste the link in a text, email, messaging app, or other platform to share your folder. 

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Steven John has been a freelance writer for more than a dozen years and has been a regular contributor to Business Insider since 2017. His work includes a focus on the tech world, covering companies including Apple, Microsoft, Meta, Google, and others. He also reviews restaurants, shares how-to cooking articles, and writes general interest pieces.Steven also writes for publications including Architectural Digest, The Daily Beast, Forbes, and more. In the past, he also wrote for New York Magazine, Mashed, U.S. News & World Report and other outlets. He runs his own outdoor lifestyle site, Dad Gear Review, and co-hosts the Fact Trekkers podcast with his son. He has had two novels published, Three A.M. and Outrider. He graduated from Emerson College with a degree in communications focused on filmmaking.He is an avid outdoorsman and can be frequently found in a kayak or on a mountain trail, often with his family along for the adventure.Expertise:Tech industryTech hardwareOutdoorsCookingRestaurantsDIYPopular articles:Microsoft: A history of the software giant co-founded by Bill Gates, its products and services, jobs, layoffs, and moreYouTube is a major entertainment force. Here's the platform's history, plus how to create a channel and upload videos.Inside the life and career of Bill Gates, the Microsoft co-founder, billionaire, and philanthropistTim Cook net worth: How the Apple leader earns and spends his moneyBecoming an Amazon seller is a simple process. Here's what's involved, plus how you make money and get paid.