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How to create folders on a Mac computer and organize your files

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You can create folders to help organize your Mac's files or clean up a cluttered desktop. Christin Hume/Unsplash
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If you want a Mac with a clean desktop, where all your many files are orderly and easy to find, then you're going to have to get comfortable using folders.

Analogous to the actual cardboard hardware for which a computer folder is named, on a Mac, folders can be used to store any type of file, from a text document to a spreadsheet to photos, music, and more. And you can create and use folders within folders for even more advanced organization.

But before you can use folders to clean up and bring order to your Mac, you need to know how to create them and how to move files into (or out of) them.

How to create a folder on a Mac computer

Approach #1

1. Navigate to the desktop of your Mac. The word "Finder" will be displayed at the top left corner of the monitor beside the apple icon once you're there — if it says anything else, like "Safari" or "Word," you are technically still in that program, so just click on an empty space on your desktop.

2. Click the word "File" beside "Finder."

3. Click "New Folder" from the dropdown menu.

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Click "New Folder" from the dropdown menu.  Steven John/Business Insider

And that's it, new folder created.

Approach #2

1. Navigate to the desktop of your Mac.

2. Right click on your mouse, or use two fingers held close together to create a right click on your trackpad.

3. Click "New Folder" in the menu that appears.

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Right click and select "New Folder."  Steven John/Business Insider

How to edit and add files to a folder on a Mac

Once your new folder is created, it will be called "untitled folder." To change its name, you can either do a slow double click on its name, or you can right click on the folder and then choose "Rename."

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You can rename folders as many times as you'd like.  Steven John/Business Insider

To move files into the folder, simply drag them to it by clicking on the file in question and maneuvering it over the folder. And don't forget that you can use these same techniques to create a new folder within the folder. And within that folder. And down deeper and deeper it goes.

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You can create folders within folders.  Steven John/Business Insider

If you ever want to delete a folder, you can either drag it directly to the icon for your computer's Trash, or right click on the folder and select "Move to Trash" from the menu that appears.

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Steven John has been a freelance writer for more than a dozen years and has been a regular contributor to Business Insider since 2017. His work includes a focus on the tech world, covering companies including Apple, Microsoft, Meta, Google, and others. He also reviews restaurants, shares how-to cooking articles, and writes general interest pieces.Steven also writes for publications including Architectural Digest, The Daily Beast, Forbes, and more. In the past, he also wrote for New York Magazine, Mashed, U.S. News & World Report and other outlets. He runs his own outdoor lifestyle site, Dad Gear Review, and co-hosts the Fact Trekkers podcast with his son. He has had two novels published, Three A.M. and Outrider. He graduated from Emerson College with a degree in communications focused on filmmaking.He is an avid outdoorsman and can be frequently found in a kayak or on a mountain trail, often with his family along for the adventure.Expertise:Tech industryTech hardwareOutdoorsCookingRestaurantsDIYPopular articles:Microsoft: A history of the software giant co-founded by Bill Gates, its products and services, jobs, layoffs, and moreYouTube is a major entertainment force. Here's the platform's history, plus how to create a channel and upload videos.Inside the life and career of Bill Gates, the Microsoft co-founder, billionaire, and philanthropistTim Cook net worth: How the Apple leader earns and spends his moneyBecoming an Amazon seller is a simple process. Here's what's involved, plus how you make money and get paid.