Politics

EXCLUSIVE: Sen. Elizabeth Warren backs DOJ investigation into Nvidia antitrust allegations

A composite image of Elizabeth Warren and Jensen Huang.
US Sen. Elizabeth Warren is warning that Nvidia, led by CEO Jensen Huang, has too much dominance in the chipmaking market. REUTERS/Andrew Kelly; SAM YEH/AFP via Getty Images
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Sen. Elizabeth Warren is publicly backing a Justice Department antitrust probe into Nvidia after the agency reportedly ramped up its investigation into the tech giant earlier this week.

The lawmaker from Massachusetts, who built her political career on advocating for competitive markets in the financial sector, sent a letter to Assistant Attorney General Jonathan Kanter on Thursday voicing support for the investigation following reports that the DOJ sent legal requests to Nvidia and other companies. Nvidia denied on Wednesday that it was subpoenaed.

"Allowing a single company so much influence over AI research, development, and monetization poses dire economic risks," Warren wrote in the letter, which was exclusively obtained by Business Insider.

In a statement Friday, a Nvidia spokesperson said the company's success was based on "decades of investment and innovation."

"NVIDIA wins on merit, as reflected in our benchmark results and value to customers, who can choose whatever solution is best for them," the spokesperson said. "We compete based on decades of investment and innovation, designing GPU, CPU, networking, and software for accelerated computing and AI, scrupulously adhering to all laws, and making NVIDIA openly available in every cloud and on-prem for every enterprise."

This week, Bloomberg News, citing a person familiar with the matter, reported that the DOJ sent Nvidia a civil investigative demand as part of an antitrust investigation, which has been brewing since earlier this year.

In Thursday's letter, Warren urged US regulators to intervene in Nvidia's meteoric rise, warning that competition in the semiconductor market would "only grow bleaker" as the company approached total ownership of the market.

"The insatiable hunger of gargantuan Big Tech companies for Nvidia chips, along with the company's opaque and preferential allocation of them, are starving startup companies of the infrastructure they need to do business and crowding academic AI researchers out of the field," she wrote.

The Santa Clara chipmaker has undergone unprecedented growth in recent years amid the AI boom, building dominance in the semiconductor market as Big Tech companies become increasingly reliant on Nvidia's chips.

Other would-be rival chipmakers are trying to get in the game and build their own GPUs but remain years behind Nvidia in the development of chips, which have become vital with the booming demand for AI.

In her letter, Warren accused Nvidia of using anticompetitive tactics that had "choked off competition and chilled innovation," including locking its customers in with compatibility restraints by bundling products, software, and services.

Nvidia's stock price has suffered amid a broader market rout this week and reports about the investigation.

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Erin Snodgrass was a senior reporter at Business Insider. She covered several topics, including geopolitical conflicts, history, courts, education, cruises, careers, and migration. She also wrote about the war in Ukraine and its impacts.Before joining Business Insider, Erin worked with InvestigateTV and Česká Televize. She graduated from Loyola University New Orleans in 2020 with a journalism degree and a political science minor.Her work has also been published in The Olympian and on Nola.comShe can be reached on X as @erinsnod.
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Jacob Shamsian
Jacob Shamsian is a correspondent on Business Insider's Enterprise news desk. He is also a Global Reporter for Axel Springer.He was previously on BI's Legal Affairs desk, covering major litigation, courtroom trials, and the legal industry.Jacob has reported on the criminal trials of Donald TrumpGhislaine Maxwell, Sam Bankman-Fried, Sean "Diddy" CombsR. Kelly, and Anna Sorokin (AKA Anna Delvey), He's also covered blockbuster civil trials, including both E. Jean Carroll v. Trump trials, the New York Attorney General's fraud trial against TrumpSarah Palin v. The New York Times, and Johnny Depp v. Amber Heard.His stories have been cited in judicial rulings, lawsuits, letters from congressional committees, and in numerous media publications. He was a pool reporter in Donald Trump's Manhattan criminal trial.Jacob has been interviewed on CNN, the docuseries "Surviving R. Kelly," ABC's "Good Morning America," and BBC News, among other programs. His work has been cited by media outlets, including The New York Times, Bloomberg News, The Washington Post, Vanity Fair, and New York magazine. He's also written for GQ, The Awl, The New Republic, Entertainment Weekly, Time, and Modern Farmer.You can reach Jacob on Signal at JacobShamsian.07.