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The US military has invested heavily in drone technology over the past decade, but unmanned aircraft have plenty of uses beyond the battlefield.
2015-12-08Once the FAA finalizes its regulations for unmanned aerial systems — more commonly referred to as drones — the industry has the potential to create more than 100,000 manufacturing jobs and bring an overall economic benefit of $82 billion.
Just how useful can drones be?
When you think of drones, you might visualize military versions flying over Iraq and Afghanistan watching and occasionally vaporizing terrorists.
US military spending on drones is now 10 times larger than it was in 2000, and the trend is destined to continue.
Source: Merrill Lynch
Especially since many countries are instituting their own drone programs. About 90 countries operate drones, 30 of which are weaponized.
Source: Merrill Lynch
But the commercial drone market is not too far behind.
Just like the military, companies are finding drone aircraft to be just as effective as regular aircraft. The big difference: drones are much easier to use and a lot cheaper.
Currently, precision agriculture and public safety make up 90% of the civilian market for drones, according to a 2013 economic impact report.
Source: AUVSI
Plenty of farmers have embraced drones, which can fly over fields and report back on farm yields, track plant disease, and even chase off animals that damage their crops.
And there's a pretty obvious use case for drones in public safety. They can be outfitted with high-resolution cameras or thermal imaging for search and rescue ...
... At a fraction of the cost of a helicopter. So the next time you see a high-speed police pursuit on TV, it might be coming from an unmanned aircraft.
There are many other uses for civilian drones — an industry that could generate upwards of $82 billion in the next decade.
Source: AUVSI
Though Amazon's much talked-about drone delivery service still has plenty of regulatory hurdles to overcome ...
... There have been nearly 2,500 petitions granted by the FAA for drones to be flown commercially.
Source: FAA
In order to get the FAA's green light, companies need to operate drones during daytime, in sight of the operator, and under 500 feet.
Source: Fortune
Many drones have been approved for photography and filming. They can produce stunning aerial shots like this one, taken in Croatia's Brijuni National Park.
Source: BI
North Carolina-based Limitless Media Productions is using drones to monitor and inspect oil and gas infrastructure, mines, and wind towers.
Source: FAA
And Maryland-based VinShadow Group asked for permission to fly drones over commercial real estate and construction sites, which makes overseeing building a lot easier.
Source: FAA
NBC Universal got approved in November to operate DJI Quad-Copters for news gathering and closed-set filming.
Source: FAA
While the University of South Dakota wants to use drones to survey wildlife and forestry, conduct archaeological studies, and monitor climate.
Drones can even be used by insurance companies to assess claims of damage after natural disasters.
And they make it much easier for local governments to keep an eye on roadways, power lines, and water supplies.
Clearly, there are plenty of benefits to having drones in a variety of industries.
Though easy access to drones has a downside, as highlighted by the crashes that have happened everywhere from sports stadiums to the White House lawn.
Source: Star-Telegram / NBC News
Once the FAA finalizes its regulations, it expects as many as 7,500 commercial drones in the air by 2018.
Source: FAA
The skies are going to be crowded, but drones will ultimately be beneficial to the economy — to the tune of billions of dollars and hundreds of thousands of jobs ...
Source: AUVSI