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Step inside the Moroccan city that's painted entirely blue

Chefchaouen Morocco blue city
500 years of blue. Zzvet/iStock
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Chefchaouen is a city in Morocco that's famous for its blue hue. While it was founded in 1471, it didn't get its distinctive color until 1492, when it received an influx of Jews escaping the Spanish inquisition, who brought a tradition of painting buildings blue.

Half a millennium later, the tradition persists in Chefchaouen's Old City, which is now a popular tourism and shopping destination.

The city's grown since the 1400s, but it's Chefchaouen's Old City that maintains the blue tradition.

Chefchaouen, Morocco blue city
Mikhail Markovskiy/iStock

The city itself is near the northern tip of Morocco.

Chefchaouen Morocco location
Google Maps

The tradition of painting everything blue dates back to the Jewish community that settled there in the 15th century.

Chefchaouen Morocco blue city
Tiago_Fernandez/iStock

Spain expelled its Jews in 1492, and many of them fled to the Middle East. A contingent settled in Morocco.

chefchaouen blue city morocco
antonyshum/iStock

The Sephardi Jewish community that settled in Chefchaouen brought along their tradition of painting buildings blue.

Chefchaouen Morocco blue city
Zzvet/iStock

The color mirrors the sky and reminds them of God.

chefchaouen morocco blue city sky
Juan García Aunión/iStock

And the effect is beautiful.

chefchaouen Morocco blue city
Juan García Aunión/iStock

The tradition made it to other places, too, like Safed in Israel.

Safed Israel blue door
AP Photo/Dan Balilty

But it really took off in Chefchaouen.

chefchaouen blue city morocco
Pazhyna/iStock

Like many old cities, it's walled. Chefchaouen was closed to outsiders until the 1920s, when Spain seized that region of Morocco.

chefchaouen morocco
Erik G. Trigos/flickr

It began attracting visitors because of its blue walls, but also its nearby cannabis fields.

Morocco pot
AP Photo/Abdeljalil Bounhar

By the end of the century, it became a popular tourist destination.

chefchaouen blue city morocco sunset
AnetteAndersen/iStock
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Jacob Shamsian
Jacob Shamsian is a correspondent on Business Insider's Enterprise news desk. He is also a Global Reporter for Axel Springer.He was previously on BI's Legal Affairs desk, covering major litigation, courtroom trials, and the legal industry.Jacob has reported on the criminal trials of Donald TrumpGhislaine Maxwell, Sam Bankman-Fried, Sean "Diddy" CombsR. Kelly, and Anna Sorokin (AKA Anna Delvey), He's also covered blockbuster civil trials, including both E. Jean Carroll v. Trump trials, the New York Attorney General's fraud trial against TrumpSarah Palin v. The New York Times, and Johnny Depp v. Amber Heard.His stories have been cited in judicial rulings, lawsuits, letters from congressional committees, and in numerous media publications. He was a pool reporter in Donald Trump's Manhattan criminal trial.Jacob has been interviewed on CNN, the docuseries "Surviving R. Kelly," ABC's "Good Morning America," and BBC News, among other programs. His work has been cited by media outlets, including The New York Times, Bloomberg News, The Washington Post, Vanity Fair, and New York magazine. He's also written for GQ, The Awl, The New Republic, Entertainment Weekly, Time, and Modern Farmer.You can reach Jacob on Signal at JacobShamsian.07.