Enterprise

Amazon's cloud is bigger than Microsoft, Google and IBM combined, researcher says

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Jeff Bezos
Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.  Flickr / James Duncan Davidson

Amazon Web Services is vastly overpowering its competition in the cloud computing market, says Synergy Research Group.

In its latest quarterly analysis, the market research firm says that AWS accounted for 45% of the revenue generated by public "infrastructure as a service" (IaaS) providers.

IaaS is the cloud market that Amazon helped to pioneer. It's where companies rent computers and storage over the internet, only paying for what they use.

In the IaaS market, AWS is bigger than the next three players combined, which are Microsoft, Google and IBM, Synergy Research says. 

There are, however, different forms of clouds. Amazon is also the leader in another one called "platform as a service," (PaaS) in which companies and developers write and host apps on a cloud. Amazon is almost as big as the next three players combined, Salesforce, Microsoft and IBM, according to Synergy.

Last quarter, AWS's revenue of was over $3.2 billion. Amazon looks to be on track to do about $12 billion in revenue on AWS this year.

A game of scale

Synergy credits IBM for being the biggest "private cloud" provider. The term "private cloud" is pretty much a marketing buzzword that means buying computers and data center equipment the old fashioned way and installing them in a company's own data center. The term also refers to using software and management techniques that make a data center highly efficient, similar to the way the big internet companies (Google, Amazon and others) build and operate their data centers. 

While Microsoft Azure is growing nicely and Google is also gaining traction (and being looked at by many large enterprises), some tech execs think that Amazon owns the market and always will. 

"Amazon won this round. It's game over," Mark Lewis, EMC's former CTO and chief strategy recently told Business Insider. Lewis is now founder/CEO of a storage startup called Formation Data Systems and EMC is now owned by Dell.

One big reason that Amazon is so hard to catch is that cloud computing is all about scale. The bigger a cloud provider's data centers are, the more it can share costs among many customers and the more it can lower costs while still adding more services.

In fact, last quarter, one company that had been trying to beat Amazon since AWS's early days threw in the towel: VMware. Instead, VMware signed a partnership agreement to sell AWS to its customers and make it easier for them to use AWS with VMware's software.

Others believe that Amazon can be bested. Or, if not bested, at least equaled, because the market is young and still growing like crazy.

Synergy estimates that quarterly cloud infrastructure service revenues (including public IaaS, public PaaS and managed private cloud) have now reached well over $8 billion and continue to grow at 50% per year.

The market research firm notes that late comers to the market are growing fast like "Alibaba (particularly in IaaS) and Oracle (in PaaS).”

Cloud market q3 2016
Cloud market q3 2016  Synergy Research Group

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Julie Bort was Business Insider's Editor at Large for the Tech team. She loves investigating stories and shedding light on the tech industry's most amazing people.Here's a small sample of some of Julie's work.Former Pinterest employees describe a traumatic workplace where managers humiliate employees until they cry, Black people feel alienated, and the toxic culture 'eats away at your soul'Sex, tequila, and a tiger: Employees inside Adam Neumann's WeWork talk about the nonstop party to attain a $100 billion dream and the messy reality that tanked itInsiders say WeWork's IT is a patchwork of cheap devices and Band-Aid fixes that will take millions to fixWeWork's toxic phone booths were created in-house by its Powered by We business70-hour weeks and 'WTF' emails: 42 employees reveal the frenzy of working at Tesla under the 'cult' of Elon MuskElon Musk works so many hours at Tesla, employees are constantly finding him asleep under tables and desksHow this woman went from a Pizza Hut employee to a founder of a $4 billion startupAn Oracle insider explains how some salespeople gamed the system to sell more cloudTHE TAKEDOWN OF TRAVIS KALANICK: The untold story of Uber's infighting, backstabbing, and multimillion-dollar exit packagesMicrosoft is in talks to buy GitHub, a startup at the center of the software world last valued at $2 billionThe alarming inside story of a failed Google acquisition, and an employee who was hospitalizedInside Facebook's plan to eat another $350 billion IT marketHow a registered sex offender wound up living in an Airbnb hosting unsuspecting guestsA controversial ex-banker is the person who really runs Twitter — and he's gambling the company's future on one risky betSecret passages and skipped meals: Oracle's CEO gave us a rare peek at what it really takes to run a $37 billion companyHP told some employees to choose between becoming contractors with no benefits or being fired without severance'I felt like we were being extorted': Customer says Oracle tried to strong-arm him into a cloud saleHow the queen of Silicon Valley is helping Google go after Amazon's most profitable businessAirbnb host: A guest is squatting in my condo and I can't get him to leaveLIES, BOOZE, AND BILLIONS: How one of the fastest-growing startups in Silicon Valley history raised $580 million then spiraled out of controlGitHub is undergoing a full-blown overhaul as execs and employees depart — and we have the full inside storyWhen she's not writing for Business Insider, Julie can usually be found on the trails, on my mountain bike, or on my skis, if you know where to look.